PROSTO24: Comprehensive Analysis of OCR Models for Handwritten Russian

The rapidly evolving field of Optical Character Recognition (OCR) presents a complex landscape for selecting the optimal solution. The market is saturated with dozens of model and inference engine combinations, each claiming state-of-the-art (SOTA) capabilities. Prominent options include Tesseract, frequently recommended in tech reviews, VLM, widely discussed on platforms like Habr, and numerous offerings on Hugging Face such as PaddleOCR-VL, DeepSeek-OCR, Dots.OCR, and Qwen2.5-VL.

In-Depth Testing of OCR Models

To navigate this complexity, PROSTO24 conducted extensive testing of nine different OCR models. The research specifically focused on their performance in processing handwritten Russian language, a particularly challenging task for many recognition systems. The evaluation utilized three distinct inference engines—vLLM, SGLang, and TGI—along with native HF Transformers, to ensure the most objective and comprehensive assessment.

The findings from this significant study have been compiled into a detailed table, designed to guide users in identifying which model is best suited for specific tasks. This analysis offers invaluable data for professionals and organizations aiming to choose the most effective OCR solution for their projects in 2026 and beyond.

Key Takeaways for OCR Selection

  • Diverse Solutions: The market offers a wide array of models (Tesseract, VLM, PaddleOCR-VL, DeepSeek-OCR, Dots.OCR, Qwen2.5-VL) and inference engines (vLLM, SGLang, TGI, Native HF Transformers).
  • Handwritten Text Challenges: Recognizing handwritten Russian remains one of the most demanding tasks for OCR technology.
  • Systematized Results: PROSTO24’s research provides a comparative table to match models with specific use cases based on their performance.